Page 3 - Breckendridge, CO Design Standards
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II. Issue: Confirming Direction Regarding Priority
           Policy 20
           The current Handbook policy states “Respect the historic
           design character of the building. Any alteration that would
           cause a reduction in a building’s rating is not allowed.”
           Currently, the changes in surveyor’s ratings indicate that this
           priority policy is not being followed with the State’s most recent
           interpretation. The Town must decide what direction they will
           go in the future regarding this policy.

           Recommendation
           Strengthen this policy by making it an absolute, “must be
           met,” in order for a project to receive design approval.
           Negative points could also be added to this priority policy.
           The diagram below illustrates ways in which the policy can be
           strengthened by stating particular locations where alterations
           to a contributing structure may be permitted.

         LOCATING ALTERATIONS ON A CONTRIBUTING STRUCTURE
         The relative importance of character-defining features also depends on their location. Building elements that
         are located on or toward the front of the building tend to be more important than those located toward the
         rear of the building, although that is not always the case. For example, when a building is located on a corner
         lot, features on the entire side that faces the street, as well as portions of the rear wall that are visible, may be
         significant.
                                 RESIDENTIAL BUILDING   COMMERCIAL BUILDING


                                          *               *


         LOCATION A: PRIMARY FAÇADE
         For most historic buildings, the
         front facade is the most important
         to preserve intact.
                                               A
                                                                      A


         LOCATION B: HIGHLY VISIBLE   Rear        Front  Rear             Front
         SECONDARY WALL
         Many side walls are also important
         to preserve where they are highly
         visible from the street. Location B   B              B
         is the front 60% of the historic side
         wall length, measured from the
         front wall plane.                 60%                      60%

         LOCATION C: LESS VISIBLE
         SECONDARY WALL          Rear             Front  Rear             Front
         Portions of a side wall that are
         not as visible have more flexibility.
         Location C is the rear 40% of the   C                C
         historic side wall length, measured
         from the front wall plane.
                                     40%                   40%
         LOCATION D: NOT VISIBLE
         REAR WALL
         The rear wall is usually the least   D
         sensitive location. Alterations
         to the rear that are not visible                   D
         from the street do not require a
         Certificate of Appropriateness.

         This chart illustrates the relative position of the most sensitive parts of a contributing structure. While each building is
         considered on a case-by-case basis, this type of analysis will be used to determine where a change may occur. As
         an example, a new window might be installed in Location C without a negative effect to the historic character of a
         building. On the other hand, locating a new window opening in Location B would have a negative effect.    3
         Section 2: Preservation Fundamentals: Draft 2-Public Review, August 7, 2017  2-7
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