Page 92 - Florence County, SC Florence County 2032: Connecting Our Past, Defining Our Future
P. 92

Existing County | Cultural Resources









                                                      Dr. James Whitehead (1906-2004) was a
                                                      graduate of Lake City H.S. and the Medical
                                                      University of S.C. After completing his
                                                      internship at Spartanburg General, he
                                                      returned to Lake City where he practiced
                                        33° 52.280' N,  medicine for 55 years. In 1938 he oversaw
            21-41    Whitehead Infirmary
                                        79° 45.030' W  the construction of this two-story building,
                                                      which was built as a 14-bed obstetric
                                                      hospital. With few other local options for
                                                      professional medical care, however,
                                                      Whitehead Infirmary quickly became the
                                                      primary acute care facility in town.
                                                      Constructed in 1907, this building originally
                                                      housed Farmers and Merchants Bank. In
                                                      1934 the newly formed Palmetto State Bank
                                                      opened here. On Sept. 5, 1934 the bank was
                                                      robbed by three armed men. The bank had
                     Palmetto State Bank 33° 52.381′ N,
            21-42                                     larger than normal deposits on hand
                     Robbery            79° 45.283′ W
                                                      because it was the height of tobacco
                                                      marketing season and the group stole a
                                                      reported $114,082. Frank English and his
                                                      wife Geneva were the only people tried for
                                                      the crime.
                                                      The congregation of Willow Creek Baptist
                                                      Church can trace its origins to the early 19th
                                                      century when it was first associated with
                                                      Lynch’s Creek Church. The first meeting
                     Willow Creek Baptist 33° 6.286′ N,  house was built in the neighborhood c.
            21-43
                     Church             79° 35.422′ W  1815. Samuel Timmons, pastor at Lynch’s
                                                      Creek, provided itinerant service in the early
                                                      years. In 1829 Willow Creek was officially
                                                      organized and joined the Charleston Baptist
                                                      Association.
                                                      The McLeod Infirmary was located here in
                                                      1906, inspired by the need to provide access
                                                      to local medical and surgical care for people
                                                      of the region. Frank Hilton McLeod was
                     McLeod Medical     34° 11.728′ N,  born in Richmond Co., N.C. in 1868 and
            21-44
                     Center             79° 45.951′ W  graduated from the Univ. of Tennessee
                                                      Medical School. In 1891, he moved to
                                                      Florence and chartered the Florence
                                                      Infirmary. By the 1920s it was the third
                                                      largest hospital in the state.










            Florence County, SC | Comprehensive Plan                                                        pg. 91
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