Page 5 - St. Paul, MN Central Station Design Guidelines
P. 5

1              Introduction






                       Central Station lies at the heart of downtown Saint                 a potential historic  district,  focused  on  the  Urban
                       Paul and functions both as a gateway to downtown                    Renewal era during the mid-20th century. Ultimately,
                       and a destination in and of itself. The block’s current             the construction of the new LRT station led to the
                       state traces development through early shipping and                 demolition of the Midwest Federal Building at 360
                       trading to mid-20th century commercial downtown                     Cedar  Street, determined to be an adverse effect
                       use. With the recent construction of the Light Rail                 based  on  the  Section 106 review. To  mitigate  this
                       Transit (LRT) station, the block is a prime location for            adverse effect, the Programmatic Agreement for the
                       redevelopment.                                                      Central Corridor LRT Project stipulated that a set of

                                                                                           design guidelines be prepared  for  redevelopment
                       This  block  and  its  context  are  especially  unique             of the  block to ensure  that  new development  is
                       because of their rich history and array of historically-            compatible with the surrounding historic resources.
                       significant resources. While many people recognize
                       these resources, spanning  from the late 1800s to                   This appendix document presents design guidelines
                       the  mid-1900s,  they were  not formally  recognized                that consider the National Register of Historic Places
                       until  the  planning of  the  LRT station.  A  survey of            (NRHP) Minnesota Building, NRHP-eligible buildings
                       historic resources (Minnesota Mutual Life Insurance                 including the Saint Paul Athletic Club and the First
                       Company  Building,  345 Cedar  Street,  Saint Paul                  National  Bank  Building, and  the  potential  NRHP
                       and the Saint Paul Urban Renewal Historic District:                 Saint Paul Urban Renewal Historic District buildings.
                       National Register Evaluation) occurred as part of the               Compatibility  with these  two “layers” of  history
                       required review under Section 106 of the National                   should  be key considerations  in  designing new

                       Historic Preservation Act for  the  Central  Corridor               improvements in the area. These design guidelines
                       LRT project. The survey identified several individual               are also consistent with the Secretary of the Interior’s
                       properties of historic significance that date from the              Standards for Rehabilitation.
                       early decades of the 20th century. It also identified
 Figure 1.1 The Central Station block site today, looking from the corner of 4th and Minnesota, ca. 2016
                                                                                                             central station block design guidelines  |    June 2017 |  1
   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10